The Somalis of Djibouti

The Somalis of Djibouti, numbering approximately 626,000 people, are Engaged yet Unreached. They are a culturally rich and historically significant Cushitic ethnic group, known for their nomadic traditions, Sunni Muslim faith, and influential role in the Horn of Africa's socio-political landscape. They mostly adhere to Sunni Islam and Somali is their primary language.

Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash: Isa Somali

Fast Facts:

Affinity Group: Horn of Africa Peoples
Country: Djibouti
People Cluster: Somali
Primary Language(s): Somali (som)
Primary Religion(s): Sunni Islam
Population: 626,000
Strategic Progress Index (SPI): Engaged yet Unreached
Global Status of Evangelical Christianity (GSEC): Less than 2% Evangelical, No Recent CP Activity
People Group ID: PG011486
View on Joshua Project

Pray for the Somalis of Djibouti

Join others around the world in praying for the lost to be saved, the gospel to advance, the global Church to grow, and for laborers to be sent out and sustained in the harvest.

Dig Deeper (Religion):

Primary Religion: Sunni Islam
Religious Affiliation: Islam

99%
%
Sunni Islam Adherents

Dig Deeper (Language):

Primary Language: Somali
Language Family: Afro-Asiatic

100%
%
Somali Speakers

Media Resources in Somali:

Films:
TitleLink
JESUSView Film
MagdalenaView Film

2 films

Bible Resources in Somali:

Bible Name (Translation)VideoAudioText
SIM Version✓✓
Society for International Ministries, 2008✓✓

2 entries

Or check out the Somali bible at Bible.com

Linked from YouVersion

SPI: Unreached yet Engaged

The Somalis are Engaged yet Unreached, which means there are less than 2% evangelical Christian populations but there are sustained efforts at establishing self-sustaining churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice.

Next steps for the Somalis:
Continue prayer and fasting for this group
Continue gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group
Begin training up local leaders to lead and develop strategies to reach their own people

Pray specifically for the Somalis of Djibouti

But those who desire to be rich fall into temptation, into a snare, into many senseless and harmful desires that plunge people into ruin and destruction.
read1 Timothy 6:9

Pray for those, rich and poor, who have put their trust in worldly things, and ask that they will be honest with themselves, acknowledge their need for God and turn to Him.

The mountains rose, the valleys sank down to the place that you appointed for them.
readPsalm 104:8

Pray that they will see the hand of God in the beauty and order of the natural world, and that they will worship Him as the Creator and Sustainer of all things.

But our citizenship is in heaven, and from it we await a Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ, who will transform our lowly body to be like his glorious body, by the power that enables him even to subject all things to himself.
readPhilippians 3:20-21

Pray that as people place their faith in Christ, they will remember their citizenship is in heaven.

How beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him who brings good news, who publishes peace, who brings good news of happiness, who publishes salvation, who says to Zion, "Your God reigns”
readIsaiah 52:7

Pray that God will provide open doors for believers who cross cultures to share the good news of salvation with those who need it. Pray that He will give them joy as they see Him move.

Somali Across Countries (ROP3 - 109392) reported in the following countries:

Strategic Progress Index
All

16 people groups

PhotoPeople Group IDNameCountryPopulation ▼Strategic Progress IndexLanguageReligion
SomalisSomalisSomalia13,750,000Engaged yet UnreachedSomaliSunni Islam
SomalisSomalisEthiopia8,325,000Engaged yet UnreachedSomaliSunni Islam
SomalisSomalisKenya3,340,000Engaged yet UnreachedSomaliSunni Islam
SomalisSomalisYemen1,245,000Engaged yet UnreachedSomaliSunni Islam
SomalisSomalisDjibouti626,000Engaged yet UnreachedSomaliSunni Islam
SomalisSomalisUnited States164,000Engaged yet UnreachedSomaliSunni Islam
SomalisSomalisUnited Kingdom143,000Engaged yet UnreachedSomaliSunni Islam
SomalisSomalisUnited Arab Emirates111,000Unengaged and UnreachedSomaliSunni Islam
SomalisSomalisSweden81,000Unengaged and UnreachedSomaliSunni Islam
SomalisSomalisSaudi Arabia77,500Unengaged and UnreachedSomaliSunni Islam
SomalisSomalisTanzania71,000Unengaged and UnreachedSomaliSunni Islam
SomalisSomalisCanada67,000Unengaged and UnreachedSomaliSunni Islam
SomalisSomalisEritrea53,500Unengaged and UnreachedSomaliSunni Islam
SomalisSomalisNetherlands41,000Unengaged and UnreachedSomaliSunni Islam
SomalisSomalisItaly13,500Engaged yet UnreachedSomaliSunni Islam
SomalisSomalisSudan2,500Unengaged and UnreachedSomaliSunni Islam

To download a comprehensive people group list in spreadsheet form, visit our Research Data page.

Peoplegroups.org relies on updates from the field and other organizations for much of our data, so if you have any updates, please contact us. We use various international naming standards. For a list of these standards and fields, visit our Data Standards section.

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