The Mongols of China

The Mongols of China, numbering approximately 5,680,000 people, are Engaged yet Unreached. They are the founders of the Yuan Dynasty under Kublai Khan after Genghis Khan united the tribes in 1206, today settled mainly in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region established in 1947, alongside communities in Northeast China, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. They mostly adhere to Tibetan Buddhism and Peripheral Mongolian is their primary language.

Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash: Mongol

Fast Facts:

Affinity Group: East Asian Peoples
Country: China
People Cluster: Mongolian
Primary Language(s): Peripheral Mongolian (mvf)
Primary Religion(s): Tibetan Buddhism
Population: 5,680,000
Strategic Progress Index (SPI): Engaged yet Unreached
Global Status of Evangelical Christianity (GSEC): Less than 2% Evangelical, No Recent CP Activity
People Group ID: PG007310
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Pray for the Mongols of China

Join others around the world in praying for the lost to be saved, the gospel to advance, the global Church to grow, and for laborers to be sent out and sustained in the harvest.

Dig Deeper (Religion):

Primary Religion: Tibetan Buddhism
Religious Affiliation: Buddhism

52%
%
Tibetan Buddhism Adherents

Dig Deeper (Language):

Primary Language: Peripheral Mongolian
Language Family: Mongolic-Khitan

70%
%
Mongolian, Peripheral Speakers

Media Resources in Peripheral Mongolian:

Films:
TitleLink
JESUSView Film

1 film

Bible Resources in Peripheral Mongolian:

No Bible resources are listed for this language.

Or check out the Peripheral Mongolian bible at Bible.com

Linked from YouVersion

SPI: Unreached yet Engaged

The Mongols are Engaged yet Unreached, which means there are less than 2% evangelical Christian populations but there are sustained efforts at establishing self-sustaining churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice.

Next steps for the Mongols:
Continue prayer and fasting for this group
Continue gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group
Begin training up local leaders to lead and develop strategies to reach their own people

Pray specifically for the Mongols of China

I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring and her offspring; he shall bruise your head, and you shall bruise his heel.
readGenesis 3:15

Pray that those without Christ will hear the words of Genesis 1-3 in their own language, and desire to know their Creator and His provision of salvation.

For my eyes have seen your salvation that you have prepared in the presence of all peoples.
readLuke 2:30

Pray that the lost will see the salvation of God, and that they will trust in Jesus Christ as their Savior and Lord.

There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is no male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus.
readGalatians 3:28

Pray that as people place their faith in Christ, they will be united in Christ across all differences of ethnicity, social status, and gender.

Wash me thoroughly from my iniquity, and cleanse me from my sin!
readPsalm 51:2

Pray that God will raise up believers to go and share the gospel with those in this people group who need to be washed of their iniquity and cleansed from their sins.

Mongol Across Countries (ROP3 - 106758) reported in the following countries:

Strategic Progress Index
All

2 people groups

To download a comprehensive people group list in spreadsheet form, visit our Research Data page.

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