Portugal, on the Iberian Peninsula, is known for its dramatic coastline, historic cities, and soulful fado music. Portuguese people are warm and family-oriented, with a culture shaped by centuries of exploration and maritime tradition. Roman Catholicism is the predominant faith, and religious festivals, pilgrimages, and processions are important parts of community life. Portugal’s spiritual landscape also includes Protestant, Muslim, and Jewish minorities, reflecting its history as a crossroads of cultures.