The Tsimane of Bolivia, numbering approximately 9,300 people, are No Longer Unreached. They are described as an Amazonian forager-horticulturalist people of Bolivia's Beni department who resisted Jesuit mission settlement despite seventeenth-century contact, later drawn into wage labor during the rubber and quinine booms of the late nineteenth century They are an Indigenous people, with Tsimane as their ethnic/kinship group and are in the South American Indigenous people cluster of the Latin American and Caribbean Peoples. They mostly adhere to Animism and Tsimané is their primary language.