The Amahuaca of Brazil, numbering approximately 275 people, are No Longer Unreached. They are a Panoan-speaking Amazonian people first contacted by Franciscan missionaries in 1686, whose traditional Urubamba Valley homeland was later devastated by exploitation under rubber barons before communities resettled along the Peru-Brazil border. They mostly adhere to Ethnoreligion and Amahuaca is their primary language.