The UAE is a federation of seven emirates, each with its own character, from the futuristic skyline of Dubai to the cultural heritage of Sharjah. Emiratis are proud of their Bedouin roots, but the country is also home to a huge expatriate population from around the world. Islam shapes public life, but Hindu temples, Christian churches, and Sikh gurdwaras serve the diverse population. The UAE’s calendar is filled with both Islamic holidays and international festivals, reflecting its global outlook.